It ’s potential to have it away both scientific robustness and the idea of hypothetical animal , which is exactly why our eye went out on straw when we spot a new preprint that explore the theory thatLoch Ness Monster sightingsmight in reality have beenEuropean eel . The “ eel hypothesis ” evoke that especially largeAnguilla anguillamight be enough to trick the eye into think you ’d reckon a mythic , loch - dwelling animal , but do the stats on eel back up the possibility ?

TheLoch Ness Monster ’s size estimations range from around 1 to 2 meters ( 3.3 to 6.6 feet ) , base on theSurgeon ’s photo , and 15 to 20 measure ( 49 to 66 fundament ) , based on theFlipper Photograph . The preprint authors note that estimations about Loch Ness ’s biomass do n’t really tie in with the large of the two proposed sizes , and Carl Sagan ’s body of work into hit physics could be translated to imply that if Nessie was on the smaller side , there might be several contained within the body of water .

“ Thus , if there are any , there may be many , ” wrote the author . “ If it ’s actual , could it be an eel ? ”

![eel theory loch ness](https://assets.iflscience.com/assets/articleNo/67185/iImg/65046/eel theory loch ness monster.png)

Okay so eels might be out, but has anyone considered an eel-wielding cormorant might be the real Nessie? Image credit: shoeshampoo via iNaturalist,CC BY-NC 4.0, cropped

To find out , the researchers looked at catch data point from Loch Ness to check the number of eels and their average trunk size when they were pull up from the enormous organic structure of water . It divulge that the statistical distribution is skewed towards the smallerA. anguillasizes , take them to reason that your prospect of finding not just an eel , but a large one ( minimal 1 meter ) in the loch are about 1 in 50,000 .

“ However , this is not quite the ‘ monster ask , ” explained the generator . “ Indeed , the probability of finding a 6 - beat [ 20 - foot ] eel in Loch Ness is basically zero ; too low for the software used to ply a reliable estimation . ”

“ Thus , while big eel may describe for some eyewitness sightings of big , sentient objects rising to the loch open , they are unlikely to account for ' sightings ' of inordinately large beast , which may rather be calculate for by waving phenomena , the episodic stray mammalian , or other . ”

reasonably unlikely , then , but where did the eel conjecture derive from ?

In the 1970s , a scientific slip up led biologist Roy Mackal to resolve that monolithic eel might well exist in the loch after collecting a skew sample from baited traps . It ’s not a completely ridiculous leaping when you consider the defining feature of Nessie : a head sat atop a long , supple neck opening , utmost flexibility , a sect of thoracic fins , and benighted coloration .

Mackal was also far from alone , as other naturalist suggested that mega - eels may migrate transiently to the loch from the River Ness . Meanwhile , a 2018 eDNA study found bucketloads ofA. anguillamaterial , peradventure pointing towards liberal , girthy eels .

But alas , if the preprint ’s findings endure , it seems this peculiar mystery ca n’t be trap on “ super ” eels . Now , who ’s going to tackle the possibleness of a giant earthworm ?

The preprint has not been certified by peer review and was share inbioRxiv .