A depiction of a steamy encounter between two men on the island of Astypalaia, Greece, this ancient graffiti provides a glimpse into literacy among ordinary Ancient Greeks.
Helena SmithThe erotic graffiti features two penis carved into rock .
In 2014 , an archaeologist and his students were exploring the Greek island of Astypalaia when they stumble upon some erotic graffiti carved into limestone . Now , archaeologists consider it among the oldest ever found .
Dated to the fifth or sixth century B.C.E. , the carving detail a intimate encounter between two gentleman , giving researcher a glimpse into the personal lives of ordinary Ancient Greeks on some of the region ’s most remote islands .

Helena SmithThe erotic graffiti features two phalluses carved into rock.
Discovering The Erotic Graffiti
In 2014 , archeologist Dr. Andreas Vlachopoulos was giving his students a tour of Astypalaia , a Hellenic island in the Dodecanese , when he pick up some foreign images carved into the limestone outcropping overtop Vathay Bay .
One carving featured the phrase , “ Nikasitimos Was Here Mounting Timiona . ” Another work nearby featured two member alongside the name “ DION ” ( ΔΙΩΝ ) . Further research dated the cutting to the 5th or 6th one C B.C.E.
At first , the placement of the carvings shocked Dr. Vlachopoulos . Not only is Astypalaia is a removed island , but it ’s highly exposed to erosion by the island ’s strong winds and ocean . To find such a advanced historical token there was unlikely .

freeartist / Alamy Stock PhotoAstypalea (Astipalaia) in Greece, where archaeologists discovered the erotic graffiti.
freeartist / Alamy Stock PhotoAstypalea ( Astipalaia ) in Greece , where archaeologist fall upon the erotic graffito .
The find was “ monumental in scale , ” as Dr. Vlachopoulos toldThe Guardianin a 2014 interview .
“ They were what I would call triumphant inscriptions , ” he excuse . “ They claimed their own space in expectant letters that not only verbalize sexual desire but talked about the human action of sex itself … And that is very , very rare . ”
The Graffiti In Context Of Ancient Greek Society
Historians know that same - sexual urge relation between human were not taboo in Ancient Greece . Several examples of relationships and sexual confrontation between men live in the diachronic record . But the finding at Astypalaia is among the oldest .
Additionally , the verbiage of the inscription imply that the two men were in an ongoing family relationship rather than a brief tryst .
“ This graffiti … is not just among the early ever discovered , ” Dr. Vlachopoulos toldThe Guardian . “ By using the verb in the past uninterrupted [ tense ] , it clearly says that these two military personnel were clear love over a longsighted period of time , emphasizing the sexual number in a fashion that is extremely unusual in erotic graphics . ”
The erotic graffito also provides a coup d’oeil into the literacy level of average Ancient Greeks .
“ Whoever pen the erotic inscription referring to Timiona was very well prepare in writing , ” Angelos Matthaiou , a longtime ecumenical secretary at the Greek Epigraphic Society , toldThe Guardian . “ The letter of the alphabet have been very skillfully inscribed on the face of the rock , evidence that it was not just philosophers , scholars , and historians who were check in the art of written material but average people subsist on islands too . ”
“ We bonk that Greek islands were inhabited by the third millennium [ B.C.E. ] , but what we have obtain is evidence that , even then , citizenry were using a gull linguistic process of symbols and imagery that was quite advanced , ” Dr. Vlachopoulos say .
research worker say this discovery provided brisk insight into the complex liveliness of Astypalaia ’s ancient dweller , suggesting that there are more secrets to be discovered there .
“ Few Grecian islands have been properly explore or excavated , ” Dr. Vlachopoulos concluded . “ These determination are testimonial to why it is so important that they are . ”
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