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Twin Falls often feel like they have a particular connection , but for one California charwoman , the link is specially nonrational — she is her own counterpart .
The woman , singerTaylor Muhl , has a consideration called chimerism , mean she has two sets ofDNA , each with the transmitted code to make a separate person . The rarefied condition can happen during fetal development ; in Muhl ’s pillowcase , she had a brotherly twin that she absorb in the uterus , shetold People cartridge .
Singer Taylor Muhl (above) has a condition called chimerism, meaning she has two sets of DNA. The condition gave rise to what appears to be a large birthmark on her torso.
The circumstance explains why Muhl has what looks like a turgid nevus on her trunk . One side has a different skin pigmentation color than the other side — the result of her twin ’s DNA .
" I felt exemption [ after the diagnosing ] because for the first time in my life I make love why my tum looks the room it does , " Muhl told People . " Prior to that , every Doctor of the Church said my tum must have just been a birthmark … Finally , this is have some sense . " [ Seeing bivalent : 8 Fascinating Facts About Twins ]
Muhl has a eccentric ofchimerismcalled tetragametic chimerism . This can happen in cases of fraternal Gemini , where there are two disjoined eggs fertilized by two disjoined sperm cell , and the two zygotes " coalesce and form one human being with two different cell lines , " said Dr. Brocha Tarshish , a clinical geneticist at Nicklaus Children ’s Hospital , in Miami , who is not involve in Muhl ’s case . This happens very early in embryonic development , Tarshish said .
Singer Taylor Muhl (above) has a condition called chimerism, meaning she has two sets of DNA. The condition gave rise to what appears to be a large birthmark on her torso.
Most of the time , multitude with chimerism probably go undiagnosed , Tarshish said . Indeed , without specific biomedical tests ( such as familial examination ) , it ’s impossible for doctors to tell that a affected role is a chimera , grant to a2009 paperabout the term . But there may be subtle clue to this status : Some mass with chimerism have " patchy " pelt coloration ( like Muhl does ) or different - coloured eyes , the newspaper publisher said . In some cases , chimerism is diagnosed when a person is found to have two differentblood type .
It ’s operose to bode how the condition will demonstrate or which tissues will be most moved , Tarshish said . But it ’s common for one cellular phone telephone line to outgrow the other , so multitude end up having the majority of their cell come from one set of DNA , rather than a 50 - 50 split between the cell lines , Tarshish said .
In cases in which there are different readiness of gender chromosomes ( XX and XY ) , a someone ’s home and external genital can be affected . For example , this could lead in ambiguous genitalia , Tarshish said . ( It wasreported previouslythat Muhl ’s biovular similitude was her " sister , " meaning both sets of DNA check female chromosomes . )
Taylor Muhl as an infant.
doctor have told Muhl that she has " two immune system of rules and two bloodstream , " she write in ablog postpublished in March 2017 , meaning cell in herimmune systemand her blood have two sets of DNA .
Her chimerism has also lead to an autoimmune status , because her body see her twin ’s desoxyribonucleic acid as " alien " and reacts to it , she drop a line . She has a number of allergic reaction to foods , medications , supplementation , jewellery and insect bites , she added .
Muhl was diagnosed with chimerism in 2009 , but she went public with her diagnosing last year . She is now center on living a level-headed , active lifestyle to cope with her health challenges , accord to People .
Because chimerism is operose to name , it ’s probably more vulgar than we think , Tarshish said , although overall , it ’s still probably reasonably rarified .
Some cases of human chimerism have been reported before . For example , in 2002 , a woman named Karen Keegan demand a kidney transplant , and doc were perplex when tests of potential mob donor showed that she could not be the female parent of two of her three Son , harmonise to areport of the type . The mystery was solved when doctors find that Keegan was a chimaera — the set of DNA in her stemma electric cell was dissimilar from that in the other tissues in her dead body .
Original article onLive Science .
